NZ CDR

New Zealand Consumer Data Right

ActiveOpen FinanceOceania
🌍
Jurisdiction
New Zealand
📅
Effective Date
2025
Dec 1, 2025
Full Compliance
2026
Dec 31, 2026
🏛️
Regulator
Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment

Overview

New Zealand's Consumer Data Right (CDR) formalises open banking following industry-led development by Payments NZ and the API Centre. From 1 December 2025, bank data portability is a legal requirement under the Customer and Product Data Act 2025: the four largest banks (ANZ, ASB, BNZ, Westpac) must support data sharing with explicit customer authorisation. Kiwibank has a phased schedule—payment services by 1 June 2026, other open banking services by 1 December 2026. Data may only be shared with accredited data requestors; MBIE runs accreditation and issues a trust mark. The framework will expand to electricity and telecommunications in later phases.

Scope & Coverage

AISPISBankingElectricityTelecommunications

Key Requirements

1
Data sharing only with customer explicit authorisation
2
Accredited data requestors (MBIE trust mark)
3
API standards (Payments NZ API Centre)
4
Complaint and dispute resolution, insurance, data protection
5
Fit and proper person checks for directors and key staff
6
Payment initiation support (four banks from Dec 2025; Kiwibank by June 2026)

Implementation Timeline

Jan 1, 2022
Government announced CDR to formalise open banking
Dec 1, 2025
Four major banks (ANZ, ASB, BNZ, Westpac) legally required to support data sharing; Kiwibank and others may opt in
Jun 1, 2026
Kiwibank: payment services required
Dec 1, 2026
Kiwibank: other open banking services required

Key Notes

Regulations in force from 1 December 2025. Banks had voluntarily built open banking via Payments NZ; government followed with CDR legislation. In October 2025 alone, 100,000+ people used open banking services. Smaller providers can use accredited intermediaries.

Official Resources

Related Regulations

Other open banking frameworks in Oceania:

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